Argentina AML/KYC
Argentina UIF Resolution No. 14/2023, as amended by Resolution No. 199/2024, requires regulated financial institutions to establish a risk-based system for identifying and mitigating money-laundering, terrorist-financing and proliferation-financing risks. Customer risk factors listed in the rules include customer background, activity, transactions, purpose of the relationship, residence/nationality, income or assets, and PEP status. These are general Argentine regulatory obligations, not Banco Macro’s complete document checklist for a particular applicant.
Source:UIF — Resolución 14/2023, texto actualizado ↗
Beneficial owner, company control structure and source of funds
Argentina UIF rules define customers to include domestic or foreign individuals, legal entities and legal arrangements, and require due diligence proportionate to the risk level. The rules require assessment of risk factors such as income/assets, business activity and the purpose of the relationship. Businesses and complex ownership structures may therefore need to explain the ultimate natural persons exercising control, the purpose of the account and the source of funds. Banco Macro’s public policies do not specify the applicable thresholds or forms of evidence; the bank’s case-specific requirements apply.
Source:UIF — Resolución 14/2023, texto actualizado ↗
Tax Residency Status and CRS Reporting
Argentina’s ARCA implements CRS/FATCA information-reporting frameworks for reporting financial institutions; official implementation guidance explains that financial institutions have corresponding due-diligence and reporting obligations. Whether an account is reportable must be determined under applicable criteria and the customer’s tax-residency status. Banco Macro’s specific tax self-certification forms, required TIN and reporting procedures are not described on the product pages reviewed.
Source:ARCA — Guía para la implementación, Información financiera CRS/FATCA ↗;ARCA — Información financiera CRS/FATCA ↗
FATCA and U.S. tax status
ARCA states that the Argentina–US FATCA agreement entered into force on 2023-1-1, covering the mechanism for financial institutions to report information on specific accounts. FATCA and CRS are separate regimes; this must not be used to say that the US has joined CRS. The bank should confirm US tax-status declarations or documentation requirements under applicable FATCA rules; its specific forms have not been verified as publicly available.
Source:ARCA — FATCA: alcance y vigencia ↗;ARCA — Guía para la implementación, Información financiera CRS/FATCA ↗
Terrorist-financing lists and asset freezes in Argentina
Argentina Decree No. 918/2012, including subsequent amendments, requires obligated entities to check relevant United Nations Security Council designations and designations by national competent authorities, and to freeze and report relevant assets when legally required. This is a jurisdictional requirement; Banco Macro’s public list-screening process, providers or additional sanctions policies have not been verified in this review, and no inference is made about its specific treatment of any nationality or place of residence.
Source:Argentina.gob.ar — Decreto 918/2012, texto actualizado ↗